Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka, has a long history as a port on ancient east-west trade routes. its population is 752,993. The imposing Colombo National Museum, dedicated to Sri Lankan history, borders sprawling Viharamahadevi Park and its giant Buddha. Colombo is the gateway to Sri Lanka for most travelers.  the coast to Mount Lavinia, a popular beach, or explore the Talangama Wetland which several travelers say is the perfect place to take a break from the bustling streets of the city.